Oura’s sleep philosophy is built on a foundation of treating our members with kindness and understanding. 

Rather than stressing about certain habits or a not-so-great night of sleep, the science team at Oura wants our members to focus on the positive things they’re doing — e.g., getting enough sleep when you can, taking naps when needed, and maintaining a consistent sleep schedule. 

By following the baseline habits of better sleep and practicing self-compassion, you can improve the overall quality of your sleep and feel more energized and alert during the day. Remember, sleep is designed to help you recover from life’s stresses, not to add to them.  

Learn more about Oura’s balanced approach to sleep health, starting with these 3 important  principles. 

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1. Don’t stress over imperfect sleep. 

Not everyone is able to sleep “perfectly” every night, and that’s okay. Our lives, bodies, and circumstances are all unique — and so are our sleep patterns.

Instead of focusing on strict guidelines for how much sleep you should get, it’s important to listen to your body and ensure you’re getting enough sleep to feel energized and alert during the day. 

According to the National Sleep Foundation, 7 to 9 hours per night is the gold standard for most adults. However, you’ll know you’re getting the right amount of sleep if you wake up feeling energized and don’t feel sleepy during the day. The amount of sleep you need also decreases with age.

If you can’t get enough sleep in one go, try to accumulate it through one “anchor” sleep (the longest sleep in a 24-hour period) and naps. If you’re struggling to get enough sleep at night, taking a nap can help you recharge and feel more alert. 

READ MORE: How Long Should You Nap? 

Sleep pressure is the natural biological drive to sleep which increases with every hour we are awake. It also reduces rapidly as soon as we sleep again, so even short naps will help. The sweet spot duration for a nap is about 20-30 minutes, which reduces the build-up of sleep pressure without causing sleep inertia, the grogginess that can come from waking up from deep sleep.  

Try to take naps in the early afternoon; the closer naps get to evening time, the more they can interfere with your ability to fall asleep at night. If you are working night shifts and your anchor sleep occurs at a different time of day, try to separate it from your naps by several hours where possible. Other restful moments can also help you recharge; for example, a little daydreaming can work wonders even if you can’t doze off. 

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2. Stay as consistent as possible. 

Woman relaxing wearing an Oura Ring
Try to get to bed and wake up at a consistent time every day — but don’t fret if life gets in the way.

Regardless of when and how much you sleep, your body will thank you if you can keep a somewhat consistent sleep schedule. Your body is hard-wired to routines, and research shows that having a consistent sleep schedule can help you get better quality sleep. 

If you’re having trouble finding a consistent sleep schedule, start with baby steps. Adjust your schedule in 15-minute increments, and try to find a wake-up time that works for you on most days.

Every day (and night) of our lives obviously cannot be the same, and this means that there will be a little variation in our sleep routine. It’s totally okay to stay up a bit later for a fun get-together or get up super early to catch some powder snow. 

Whether it’s socializing, traveling, illness, or a fun activity that’s messing with your sleep rhythm, it’s just a part of life. Whatever adventures you may go on, try to get back to your regular rhythm as soon as you can. 

RELATED: Circadian Rhythms and Your Bedtime

3. Treat sleep stages as information, not goals. 

The specific amount of time you spend in each sleep stage isn’t as important as the overall quality of your sleep. Instead of focusing on the exact number of minutes you spend in each stage, learn about the fluctuation between sleep stages and what the typical cycles look like for you. 

While you sleep, your body cycles through the different sleep stages, usually spending the most time in light sleep (which is a restorative phase, too!). Generally, each cycle moves from wake, to light, deep to REM sleep, and repeats. How much time you spend in REM or deep sleep varies widely by individual, but observe whether your body has enough time to go through four to five 90-minute cycles that sample different phases of sleep. Getting enough sleep with a regular rhythm will give you the best opportunity to spend enough time in each sleep stage naturally.

RELATED: What Are The Stages Of Sleep?